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August 2011, Preliminary
7
4. FUSELAGE
3. STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA
The Citation M2 airframe is conventional in design,
incorporating aluminum alloys, steel and other materi-
als as appropriate. Engineering principles using multi-
ple load paths, low stress levels and small panel size
are incorporated in the primary structure. Design
maneuver limit load factors are -1.52 Gs to +3.8 Gs.
Ultimate loads are defined as 1.5 times the limit loads.
The structure supports a nominal maximum cabin pres-
sure differential of 8.5 psi (.59 bar).
Limit Speeds
V
MO
at Sea Level to 30,500 ft (9,296 m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 KIAS (487 km/hr, 303 mph)
M
MO
at 30,500 ft (9,296 m) and above . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mach 0.71 (indicated)
Flap Extension Speeds
V
FE
to 15° Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 KIAS (370 km/hr, 230 mph)
V
FE
15° to 35° Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 KIAS (298 km/hr, 185 mph)
Landing Gear Operating and Extended Speed
V
LO
(retracting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 KIAS (324 km/hr, 201 mph)
V
LO
(extending) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 KIAS (344 km/hr, 214 mph)
V
LE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 KIAS (344 km/hr, 214 mph)
The Model 525 fuselage has a constant circular cross
section and is attached to the wing without any cutouts
for the spar. A dropped isle from just behind the cockpit
through the lavatory makes moving about the cabin eas-
ier. The keyed cabin door is located on the forward left-
hand side of the fuselage. It has 12 locking pins and two
pressure seals and is hinged forward with a folding two-
step entry stair mounted just inside the entrance. A plug-
type emergency exit is located on the aft right-hand side
of the cabin. The windshields are designed to meet bird
resistance requirements of 14 CFR Part 25. Framing
assemblies surround the main door opening, emergency
exit, and windshields to provide structural continuity.
The nose section includes a generous baggage com-
partment from which the avionics bay, oxygen bottle,
and windshield alcohol supply are accessible. Behind
the composite radome is the high-resolution weather
radar antenna and processor.
The aft fuselage houses the major components of the
hydraulic, environmental, electrical distribution, flight con-
trol, and engine fire extinguishing systems. A baggage
compartment is also located in the tailcone. External
access to both the equipment and the baggage area is
provided through a baggage door on the lower left-hand
side of the aft fuselage and removable exterior panels.
5. WING
The straight wing design of the M2 incorporates a natu-
ral laminar flow airfoil. The wing structure is a three spar
design with a shallow drop in the center section to per-
mit attachment of the fuselage without interruption of the
cabin cross-section. Five degrees dihedral contributes to
lateral stability.
Integral fuel tanks are located in each wing. Control sur-
faces on the wing include outboard ailerons, wide span
flaps with a lift-dump feature, and upper and lower surface
speed brakes. The left-hand aileron incorporates a trim tab.
The wing leading edges are anti-iced using engine bleed
air. Aluminum fairings blend the wing and fuselage for
minimum drag. The landing lights consist of industry
proven OSRAM LED technology and are integrated with
a Pulselight system which are mounted below the fuse-
lage in the fairing. The wing tips include LED position
and anti-collision lights and static wicks.
The empennage section is a T-tail design with a one-
piece horizontal stabilizer. The horizontal stabilizer's lead-
ing edge is equipped with pneumatic de-ice boots. The
rudder and the elevators have pilot-controlled trim tabs. A
tail logo light is standard with a red LED ground recognition
light mounted on the top.
6. EMPENNAGE
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